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Transport Canada is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing drone operations in Canada. If you are looking to fly a drone for non-recreational purposes, you will likely need to obtain a Special Flight Operations Certificate (SFOC) or a Pilot Certificate.
If you plan to fly a drone for any type of work or research, you will need to apply for an SFOC. This certificate is required for all commercial drone operations in Canada. The application process involves providing detailed information about your drone, the planned flights, and your piloting experience.
Alternatively, if you intend to fly a drone for work or research on a regular basis, you can obtain a Pilot Certificate. There are two categories: Basic and Advanced. The Basic certificate is suitable for lower-risk operations, while the Advanced certificate allows for more complex drone flights.
Regardless of the type of licence you pursue, you will need to pass a written exam administered by Transport Canada. The exam covers topics such as air law, weather, navigation, and drone operations. Additionally, you must be at least 14 years old to obtain a Pilot Certificate.
Drone licences in Canada are typically valid for five years. To renew your licence, you may need to retake the written exam. If your licence is lost or damaged, you can request a replacement from Transport Canada.
Obtaining a drone licence in Canada is essential for flying drones commercially or for certain types of research. Whether you opt for an SFOC or a Pilot Certificate, make sure to familiarize yourself with Transport Canada's regulations and requirements to operate drones legally and safely in the country.
